本文共 12681 字，大约阅读时间需要 42 分钟。
现在的公司之前，在项目的测试阶段每天都要打包，重复的工作天天干，当然就没热情了，听着Android_studio互斥互斥的跑一次编译打包浪费1分钟多的时间，还要打好几个环境的安装包，实在耽误下班时间。就借助测试的自动化测试的机器，跑了一个jenkins打包机。
好景不长，自动化构建被领导作为公司级别的战略要做，so 进入了按照服务技术的业务需求的 打包2.0时代。为了可以响应各种各样的领导和团队要求，把所有的打包动作，以python脚本形式放在外部。jenkins只作为触发器使用。非常远离我当初的CI 设想，不过 whatever 老板要求，我一般都懒得去争论，就想我最近看到的，每个公司的层级和位置，都有位置和视觉的优势和劣势。老板领导会搞点php和后台的东西，所以把前端的各种实现和想法，包括更换网络环境,发邮件,编译预警，自定义网络环境(公司每个后台都有一个dock,一个外网地址)，更换git的开发分支等等，用后台的思想和感觉去套。有些可笑，也让我们有点苦逼。 发钱的就是上帝。最终利用加班中的闲暇时间，和公司小伙伴，流水式编程，也算是实现了。中间在交流和打包各种task，项目路径，git路径和git状态等，浪费了大量的时间，我这算是支持QA工作，功劳算不上，全他妈是苦劳，还不难耽误工作。不说了，直接上代码吧。
# coding=utf-8import osimport subprocessimport timeimport sysimport requestsimport smtplibimport emailfrom email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipartfrom email.mime.text import MIMETextreload(sys)sys.setdefaultencoding('gb2312')'''args'''gitPath=sys.argv[1]gitVersion=sys.argv[2]env=sys.argv[3]appurl=sys.argv[4]jobName = sys.argv[5]# Testpack2.py $WORKSPACE $branch_name $env $appurl $JOB_NAMEos.system('echo ***********************参数列表*****************')os.system('echo git打包的仓库代码路径：' + gitPath)os.system('echo git打包的分支：' + gitVersion)os.system('echo git打包的环境：' + env)os.system('echo git—jenkins打包的制定url：' + appurl)os.system('echo git-jenkins打包的task：' + jobName)sendor = 'andy@chope.net.cn'emailPwd = 'Mandy@123456'receiver = 'b2ce-commerce@chope.co'fromBody = 'PackingAutoMachine'envMark = "Test"branchMark = "ChopeShop_V4.7.2_8A"bundleId = "5b62dbf1ca87a87c1140ece1"api_token = "caa241448cb526621e5b5b822e8be85e"firDownloadPageUrl = "https://fir.im/zv89?release_id="packagesDirecotry = '/Users/chope/.jenkins/workspace/' + jobName + '/ChopeAndroid/app/build/outputs/apk/debug'''' git operation'''os.system('echo *********************git operation*******************')os.chdir(gitPath)gitbranch = gitVersion.replace("origin/","")os.system("git branch -D {}". format(gitbranch))os.system("git checkout -b "+ gitbranch + " " + gitVersion )os.system("git checkout {}". format(gitbranch))os.system("git pull")print "brach success"# 替换测试，仿真，线上生产环境httpCode = "/Users/chope/.jenkins/workspace/" + jobName + "/ChopeAndroid/app/src/main/java/com/chope/gui/network/ChopeHTTPRequestHelper.java"def replaceEnv(): if env == "dev": os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = true, isSimulation = false;#public static boolean isDebug = true, isSimulation = false;#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = true, isSimulation = ture;#public static boolean isDebug = true, isSimulation = false;#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = ture;#public static boolean isDebug = true, isSimulation = false;#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = false;#public static boolean isDebug = true, isSimulation = false;#' '" + httpCode + "'") elif env == "simulation": os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = true, isSimulation = false;#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = true;#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = true, isSimulation = ture;#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = true;#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = ture;#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = true;#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = false;#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = true;#' '" + httpCode + "'") else: os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = true, isSimulation = false;#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = false;#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = true, isSimulation = ture;#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = false;#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = ture;#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = false;#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = false;#public static boolean isDebug = false, isSimulation = false;#' '" + httpCode + "'")def replaceEnvParam(): if env == "dev": os.system("sed -i '' 's#simulation_environment#test_environment#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#production_environment#test_environment#' '" + httpCode + "'") elif env == "simulation": os.system("sed -i '' 's#test_environment#simulation_environment#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#production_environment#simulation_environment#' '" + httpCode + "'") else: os.system("sed -i '' 's#test_environment#production_environment#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#simulation_environment#production_environment#' '" + httpCode + "'")#使用apprUrl 参数if appurl != "": replaceEnv() replaceEnvParam() # appUrl os.system("sed -i '' 's#https://geo-entry.chope.co#"+appurl+"#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#http://geo-entry.dingzhuo8.cn#"+appurl+"#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#http://api.yong.chope.cc#"+appurl+"#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#http://api.app.chope.cc#"+appurl+"#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#http://api.anurup.chope.info#"+appurl+"#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#http://api.commerceapp.chope.cc#"+appurl+"#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#http://api.jiayuan.chope.info#"+appurl+"#' '" + httpCode + "'") os.system("sed -i '' 's#http://api.mark.chope.info#"+appurl+"#' '" + httpCode + "'")else: replaceEnv() replaceEnvParam()#删除apk目录try: os.chdir(packagesDirecotry) os.system('echo %s|sudo -S %s'%('123456','rm -rf *'))except BaseException: print("目录不存在")#开始打包os.chdir(gitPath)print("环境替换完毕，开始运行打包。。。。。env is OK , run packing program.")os.system("cp -f /Users/chope/Documents/Android/autoCI/local.properties /Users/chope/.jenkins/workspace/" + jobName)os.system("cp -f /Users/chope/Documents/Android/autoCI/local.properties /Users/chope/.jenkins/workspace/" + jobName + "/ChopeAndroid")os.system("echo ********************************* gradle start **********************")os.system('echo local.properties cp ok.')os.system("pwd")build = 'sudo /Users/chope/.gradle/wrapper/dists/gradle-4.4-all/9br9xq1tocpiv8o6njlyu5op1/gradle-4.4/bin/gradle assemble'os.system('echo %s|sudo -S %s'%('123456',build))isSuccess = False#判断是否打包成功，成功则为存在apk文件filelist = os.listdir(packagesDirecotry)for i in range(0, len(filelist)): fileTemp = os.path.join(packagesDirecotry, filelist[i]) if (fileTemp.endswith('.apk')): isSuccess = Trueprint("打包是否成功： " + str(isSuccess))if not isSuccess: message = MIMEMultipart('alternative') message['From'] = fromBody # 发送者 message['To'] = receiver # 接收者 message['Reply-to'] = receiver message['Message-id'] = email.utils.make_msgid() message['Date'] = email.utils.formatdate() subject = jobName + '打包失败，请开发快速检查' message['Subject'] = subject # 邮件内容组织 resultBody = jobName + '打包失败，请开发快速检查' textHtml = MIMEText(resultBody, _subtype='html', _charset='UTF-8') # textHtml = "texttext" message.attach(textHtml) smtpJenkins = smtplib.SMTP() smtpJenkins.connect("smtp.chope.net.cn", 25) smtpJenkins.set_debuglevel(0) smtpJenkins.login(sendor, emailPwd) try: smtpJenkins.sendmail(sendor, receiver, message.as_string()) print("Success，邮件发送成功") except smtplib.SMTPConnectError: print('邮件发送失败，连接失败:') except smtplib.SMTPAuthenticationError: print('邮件发送失败，认证错误:') except smtplib.SMTPSenderRefused: print('邮件发送失败，发件人被拒绝:') except smtplib.SMTPRecipientsRefused: print('邮件发送失败，收件人被拒绝:') except smtplib.SMTPDataError: print('邮件发送失败，数据接收拒绝:') except smtplib.SMTPException: print('邮件发送失败, ') except Exception: print('邮件发送异常, ') smtpJenkins.quit()else: print('Package Success') ################## # fir 请求token firParam = {"type": "android", "bundle_id": bundleId, "api_token": api_token} r = requests.post('http://api.fir.im/apps', data=firParam) print("请求fir,token,url.") tokenResponse = r.json() iconKey = tokenResponse["cert"]["icon"]["key"] iconUrl = tokenResponse["cert"]["icon"]["upload_url"] icontoken = tokenResponse["cert"]["icon"]["token"] print("上传icon.") print('apk_Key', iconKey) print('apk_Url', iconUrl) print('apk_Token', icontoken) print() # 发送 icon files = {'file': ('file', open('/Users/chope/Documents/Android/autoCI/fir_icon.png', 'rb'))} iconParams = {'key': iconKey, 'token': icontoken} iconParams.update(firParam) iconR = requests.post(iconUrl, data=iconParams, files=files) iconRJson = iconR.json() print("Icon 上传完毕") print(iconR.status_code) if iconR.status_code == 200: print("Icon 上传成功") else: print("Icon 上传失败") print(iconR.content) print() apkKey = tokenResponse["cert"]["binary"]["key"] apkUrl = tokenResponse["cert"]["binary"]["upload_url"] apkToken = tokenResponse["cert"]["binary"]["token"] print("上传apk.") print('apk_Key', apkKey) print('apk_Url', apkUrl) print('apk_Token', apkToken) print() # 上传 APK filelist = os.listdir(packagesDirecotry) lastApkFileIndex = 0 lastApkFileTime = 0 lastApkFile = "" for i in range(0, len(filelist)): fileTemp = os.path.join(packagesDirecotry, filelist[i]) lastApkFileTimeTemp = os.path.getmtime(fileTemp) if (lastApkFileTimeTemp > lastApkFileTime) and (fileTemp.endswith('.apk')): lastApkFile = fileTemp lastApkFileTime = lastApkFileTimeTemp lastApkFileIndex = i print("上传包的路径 ： " + lastApkFile) print("上传包的创建时间 : " + str(lastApkFileTime)) apkFiles = {'file': ('file', open(lastApkFile, 'rb'))} apkParams = {'key': apkKey, 'token': apkToken, 'x:name': 'Chope', 'x:version': '8.8.8', 'x:build': '88', 'x:changelog': 'Chope Beijing Tech . Automatic Packing Machine does.\n' + lastApkFile.split("\\")[ lastApkFile.count("\\")]} apkR = requests.post(apkUrl, data=apkParams, files=apkFiles) apkRJson = apkR.json() print("apk 上传完毕") print(apkR.status_code) if apkR.status_code == 200: print("apk 上传成功") else: print("apk 上传失败") print(apkRJson) print() emailTemplate = open('/Users/chope/work/Tools/CI/AppPackage/Test/email_CI_template.html', 'rw'); emailBody = emailTemplate.read() # print(emailBody) releaseId = apkRJson['release_id'] downloadId = apkRJson['download_url'] print "##########################################" print ("Download App here {}".format(firDownloadPageUrl + releaseId)) print "##########################################" # 邮件内容发送 message = MIMEMultipart('alternative') message['From'] = fromBody # 发送者 message['To'] = receiver # 接收者 message['Reply-to'] = receiver message['Message-id'] = email.utils.make_msgid() message['Date'] = email.utils.formatdate() subject = jobName + '打包成功，请扫描二维码开始测试' message['Subject'] = subject # 邮件内容组织 resultBody = emailBody.replace("PACKAGE_DOWN_URL", downloadId). \ replace("PACKAGE_DOWNLOAD_PAGE_URL", firDownloadPageUrl + releaseId). \ replace("$Env", envMark). \ replace("$Branch", branchMark). \ replace("$InnerBuildVersion", lastApkFile.split("\\")[lastApkFile.count("\\")]). \ replace("$BuildPackingTime", time.strftime("%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y", time.localtime(lastApkFileTime))) textHtml = MIMEText(resultBody, _subtype='html', _charset='UTF-8') message.attach(textHtml) smtpJenkins = smtplib.SMTP() smtpJenkins.connect("smtp.chope.net.cn", 25) smtpJenkins.set_debuglevel(0) smtpJenkins.login(sendor, emailPwd) try: smtpJenkins.sendmail(sendor, receiver, message.as_string()) print("Success，邮件发送成功") except smtplib.SMTPConnectError: print('邮件发送失败，连接失败:') except smtplib.SMTPAuthenticationError: print('邮件发送失败，认证错误:') except smtplib.SMTPSenderRefused: print('邮件发送失败，发件人被拒绝:') except smtplib.SMTPRecipientsRefused: print('邮件发送失败，收件人被拒绝:') except smtplib.SMTPDataError: print('邮件发送失败，数据接收拒绝:') except smtplib.SMTPException: print('邮件发送失败, ') except Exception: print('邮件发送异常, ') smtpJenkins.quit() 技术含量没多少。就是一个动作加一个动作。注意点也没啥说的，看需要吧。发在博客里，有需要的直接拷贝吧。算是偷懒的轮子方法。
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